GIT 5ffee79b029819994d080f37ea1b062fb8db56b1 git+ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild.git commit 5ffee79b029819994d080f37ea1b062fb8db56b1 Author: Sam Ravnborg Date: Wed Jan 25 07:13:18 2006 +0100 kbuild: support building individual files for external modules Support building individual files when dealing with separate modules. So say you have a module named "foo" which consist of two .o files bar.o and fun.o. You can then do: make -C $KERNELSRC M=`pwd` bar.o make -C $KERNELSRC M=`pwd` bar.lst make -C $KERNELSRC M=`pwd` bar.i make -C $KERNELSRC M=`pwd` / <= will build all .o files and link foo.o make -C $KERNELSRC M=`pwd` foo.ko <= will build the module and do the modpost step to create foo.ko The above will also work if the external module is placed in a subdirectory using a hirachy of kbuild files. Thanks to Andreas Gruenbacher for initial feature request / bug report. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg commit 7f884842500c28c81a331d12f88cd38f987642e5 Author: Sam Ravnborg Date: Sun Jan 22 13:34:15 2006 +0100 kbuild: make cc-version available in kbuild files Move $(CC) support functions to Kbuild.include so they are available in the kbuild files. In addition the following was done: o as-option documented in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt o Moved documentation to new section to match new scope of functions o added cc-ifversion used to conditionally select a text string dependent on actual $(CC) version o documented cc-ifversion o change so Kbuild.include is read before the kbuild file Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg commit 8c7f75d3257fe466b34abf290c8b177c106c3769 Author: Sam Ravnborg Date: Sat Jan 21 12:07:56 2006 +0100 kbuild: fix build with O=.. .kernelrelease was saved in same directory as kernel source also with make O=... Make sure we kick in the normal logic to shift to the output directory when we build .kernelrelease after executing *config. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg --- commit aa6ba2faec346a3f59bf4130060108e6433ad907 Author: Al Viro Date: Thu Jan 19 19:03:15 2006 +0000 cris: asm-offsets related build failure fallout from "kbuild: cris use generic asm-offsets.h support" - symlink target was wrong Signed-off-by: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg commit 3835f82183eab8b67ddda6b32c127859a546c82d Author: Sam Ravnborg Date: Sat Jan 21 12:03:09 2006 +0100 kconfig: fix /dev/null breakage While running "make menuconfig" and "make mrproper" some people experienced that /dev/null suddenly changed permissions or suddenly became a regular file. The main reason was that /dev/null was used as output to gcc in the check-lxdialog.sh script and gcc did some strange things with the output file; in this case /dev/null when it errorred out. Following patch implements a suggestion from Bryan O'Sullivan to use gcc -print-file-name=libxxx.so. Also the Makefile is adjusted to not resolve value of HOST_EXTRACFLAGS and HOST_LOADLIBES until they are actually used. This prevents us from calling gcc when running make *clean/mrproper Thanks to Eyal Lebedinsky and Jean Delvare for the first error reports. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg --- --- diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt index 443230b..99d51a5 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ This document describes the Linux kernel --- 3.8 Command line dependency --- 3.9 Dependency tracking --- 3.10 Special Rules + --- 3.11 $(CC) support functions === 4 Host Program support --- 4.1 Simple Host Program @@ -38,7 +39,6 @@ This document describes the Linux kernel --- 6.6 Commands useful for building a boot image --- 6.7 Custom kbuild commands --- 6.8 Preprocessing linker scripts - --- 6.9 $(CC) support functions === 7 Kbuild Variables === 8 Makefile language @@ -385,6 +385,102 @@ more details, with real examples. to prerequisites are referenced with $(src) (because they are not generated files). +--- 3.11 $(CC) support functions + + The kernel may be build with several different versions of + $(CC), each supporting a unique set of features and options. + kbuild provide basic support to check for valid options for $(CC). + $(CC) is useally the gcc compiler, but other alternatives are + available. + + as-option + as-option is used to check if $(CC) when used to compile + assembler (*.S) files supports the given option. An optional + second option may be specified if first option are not supported. + + Example: + #arch/sh/Makefile + cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=$(isa-y),) + + In the above example cflags-y will be assinged the the option + -Wa$(comma)-isa=$(isa-y) if it is supported by $(CC). + The second argument is optional, and if supplied will be used + if first argument is not supported. + + cc-option + cc-option is used to check if $(CC) support a given option, and not + supported to use an optional second option. + + Example: + #arch/i386/Makefile + cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=pentium-mmx,-march=i586) + + In the above example cflags-y will be assigned the option + -march=pentium-mmx if supported by $(CC), otherwise -march-i586. + The second argument to cc-option is optional, and if omitted + cflags-y will be assigned no value if first option is not supported. + + cc-option-yn + cc-option-yn is used to check if gcc supports a given option + and return 'y' if supported, otherwise 'n'. + + Example: + #arch/ppc/Makefile + biarch := $(call cc-option-yn, -m32) + aflags-$(biarch) += -a32 + cflags-$(biarch) += -m32 + + In the above example $(biarch) is set to y if $(CC) supports the -m32 + option. When $(biarch) equals to y the expanded variables $(aflags-y) + and $(cflags-y) will be assigned the values -a32 and -m32. + + cc-option-align + gcc version >= 3.0 shifted type of options used to speify + alignment of functions, loops etc. $(cc-option-align) whrn used + as prefix to the align options will select the right prefix: + gcc < 3.00 + cc-option-align = -malign + gcc >= 3.00 + cc-option-align = -falign + + Example: + CFLAGS += $(cc-option-align)-functions=4 + + In the above example the option -falign-functions=4 is used for + gcc >= 3.00. For gcc < 3.00 -malign-functions=4 is used. + + cc-version + cc-version return a numerical version of the $(CC) compiler version. + The format is where both are two digits. So for example + gcc 3.41 would return 0341. + cc-version is useful when a specific $(CC) version is faulty in one + area, for example the -mregparm=3 were broken in some gcc version + even though the option was accepted by gcc. + + Example: + #arch/i386/Makefile + cflags-y += $(shell \ + if [ $(call cc-version) -ge 0300 ] ; then \ + echo "-mregparm=3"; fi ;) + + In the above example -mregparm=3 is only used for gcc version greater + than or equal to gcc 3.0. + + cc-ifversion + cc-ifversion test the version of $(CC) and equals last argument if + version expression is true. + + Example: + #fs/reiserfs/Makefile + EXTRA_CFLAGS := $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1) + + In this example EXTRA_CFLAGS will be assigned the value -O1 if the + $(CC) version is less than 4.2. + cc-ifversion takes all the shell operators: + -eq, -ne, -lt, -le, -gt, and -ge + The third parameter may be a text as in this example, but it may also + be an expanded variable or a macro. + === 4 Host Program support @@ -973,74 +1069,6 @@ When kbuild executes the following steps architecture specific files. ---- 6.9 $(CC) support functions - - The kernel may be build with several different versions of - $(CC), each supporting a unique set of features and options. - kbuild provide basic support to check for valid options for $(CC). - $(CC) is useally the gcc compiler, but other alternatives are - available. - - cc-option - cc-option is used to check if $(CC) support a given option, and not - supported to use an optional second option. - - Example: - #arch/i386/Makefile - cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=pentium-mmx,-march=i586) - - In the above example cflags-y will be assigned the option - -march=pentium-mmx if supported by $(CC), otherwise -march-i586. - The second argument to cc-option is optional, and if omitted - cflags-y will be assigned no value if first option is not supported. - - cc-option-yn - cc-option-yn is used to check if gcc supports a given option - and return 'y' if supported, otherwise 'n'. - - Example: - #arch/ppc/Makefile - biarch := $(call cc-option-yn, -m32) - aflags-$(biarch) += -a32 - cflags-$(biarch) += -m32 - - In the above example $(biarch) is set to y if $(CC) supports the -m32 - option. When $(biarch) equals to y the expanded variables $(aflags-y) - and $(cflags-y) will be assigned the values -a32 and -m32. - - cc-option-align - gcc version >= 3.0 shifted type of options used to speify - alignment of functions, loops etc. $(cc-option-align) whrn used - as prefix to the align options will select the right prefix: - gcc < 3.00 - cc-option-align = -malign - gcc >= 3.00 - cc-option-align = -falign - - Example: - CFLAGS += $(cc-option-align)-functions=4 - - In the above example the option -falign-functions=4 is used for - gcc >= 3.00. For gcc < 3.00 -malign-functions=4 is used. - - cc-version - cc-version return a numerical version of the $(CC) compiler version. - The format is where both are two digits. So for example - gcc 3.41 would return 0341. - cc-version is useful when a specific $(CC) version is faulty in one - area, for example the -mregparm=3 were broken in some gcc version - even though the option was accepted by gcc. - - Example: - #arch/i386/Makefile - cflags-y += $(shell \ - if [ $(call cc-version) -ge 0300 ] ; then \ - echo "-mregparm=3"; fi ;) - - In the above example -mregparm=3 is only used for gcc version greater - than or equal to gcc 3.0. - - === 7 Kbuild Variables The top Makefile exports the following variables: diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/modules.txt b/Documentation/kbuild/modules.txt index 7e77f93..87d858d 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/modules.txt +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/modules.txt @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ In this document you will find informati --- 2.2 Available targets --- 2.3 Available options --- 2.4 Preparing the kernel tree for module build + --- 2.5 Building separate files for a module === 3. Example commands === 4. Creating a kbuild file for an external module === 5. Include files @@ -131,6 +132,16 @@ when building an external module. Therefore a full kernel build needs to be executed to make module versioning work. +--- 2.5 Building separate files for a module + It is possible to build single files which is part of a module. + This works equal for the kernel, a module and even for external + modules. + Examples (module foo.ko, consist of bar.o, baz.o): + make -C $KDIR M=`pwd` bar.lst + make -C $KDIR M=`pwd` bar.o + make -C $KDIR M=`pwd` foo.ko + make -C $KDIR M=`pwd` / + === 3. Example commands diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 252a659..c7d710c 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ objtree := $(CURDIR) src := $(srctree) obj := $(objtree) -VPATH := $(srctree) +VPATH := $(srctree):$(KBUILD_EXTMOD) export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR @@ -259,38 +259,6 @@ endif export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE -###### -# cc support functions to be used (only) in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile -# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt - -# as-option -# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option, -Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,) - -as-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -Wa,-Z -c -o /dev/null \ - -xassembler /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; \ - else echo "$(2)"; fi ;) - -# cc-option -# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option, -march=winchip-c6, -march=i586) - -cc-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \ - > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; else echo "$(2)"; fi ;) - -# cc-option-yn -# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn, -march=winchip-c6) -cc-option-yn = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \ - > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "y"; else echo "n"; fi;) - -# cc-option-align -# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign -cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\ - $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0)) - -# cc-version -# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version $(CC)) -cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh \ - $(if $(1), $(1), $(CC))) - # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree) @@ -442,7 +410,7 @@ export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG config %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@ - $(Q)$(MAKE) .kernelrelease + $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= .kernelrelease else # =========================================================================== @@ -850,27 +818,6 @@ prepare prepare-all: prepare0 export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH) -# Single targets -# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -%.s: %.c scripts FORCE - $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@ -%.i: %.c scripts FORCE - $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@ -%.o: %.c scripts FORCE - $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@ -%.ko: scripts FORCE - $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) $(build)=$(@D) $(@:.ko=.o) - $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost -%/: scripts prepare FORCE - $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) $(build)=$(@D) -%.lst: %.c scripts FORCE - $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@ -%.s: %.S scripts FORCE - $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@ -%.o: %.S scripts FORCE - $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@ - # FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's # hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea # before switching between archs anyway. @@ -1193,6 +1140,11 @@ help: @echo ' modules_install - install the module' @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only' @echo '' + +# Dummies... +.PHONY: prepare scripts +prepare: ; +scripts: ; endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD # Generate tags for editors @@ -1314,6 +1266,44 @@ kernelrelease: kernelversion: @echo $(KERNELVERSION) +# Single targets +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# The directory part is taken from first prerequisite, so this +# works even with external modules +%.s: %.c scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dir $<) $(dir $<)$(notdir $@) +%.i: %.c scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dir $<) $(dir $<)$(notdir $@) +%.o: %.c scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dir $<) $(dir $<)$(notdir $@) +%.lst: %.c scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dir $<) $(dir $<)$(notdir $@) +%.s: %.S scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dir $<) $(dir $<)$(notdir $@) +%.o: %.S scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dir $<) $(dir $<)$(notdir $@) + +# For external modules we shall include any directory of the target, +# but usual case there is no directory part. +# make M=`pwd` module.o => $(dir $@)=./ +# make M=`pwd` foo/module.o => $(dir $@)=foo/ +# make M=`pwd` / => $(dir $@)=/ + +ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) + target-dir = $(@D) +else + zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))) + target-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash)) +endif + +/ %/: scripts prepare FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \ + $(build)=$(target-dir) +%.ko: scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \ + $(build)=$(target-dir) $(@:.ko=.o) + $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost + # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something # =========================================================================== diff --git a/arch/cris/Makefile b/arch/cris/Makefile index ea65d58..ee11469 100644 --- a/arch/cris/Makefile +++ b/arch/cris/Makefile @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ $(SRC_ARCH)/.links: @ln -sfn $(SRC_ARCH)/$(SARCH)/lib $(SRC_ARCH)/lib @ln -sfn $(SRC_ARCH)/$(SARCH) $(SRC_ARCH)/arch @ln -sfn $(SRC_ARCH)/$(SARCH)/vmlinux.lds.S $(SRC_ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S - @ln -sfn $(SRC_ARCH)/$(SARCH)/asm-offsets.c $(SRC_ARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.c + @ln -sfn $(SRC_ARCH)/$(SARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.c $(SRC_ARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.c @touch $@ # Create link to sub arch includes diff --git a/scripts/Kbuild.include b/scripts/Kbuild.include index 0168d6c..92ce94b 100644 --- a/scripts/Kbuild.include +++ b/scripts/Kbuild.include @@ -44,6 +44,43 @@ define filechk fi endef +###### +# cc support functions to be used (only) in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile +# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt + +# as-option +# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option, -Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,) + +as-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -Wa,-Z -c -o /dev/null \ + -xassembler /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; \ + else echo "$(2)"; fi ;) + +# cc-option +# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option, -march=winchip-c6, -march=i586) + +cc-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \ + > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; else echo "$(2)"; fi ;) + +# cc-option-yn +# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn, -march=winchip-c6) +cc-option-yn = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \ + > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "y"; else echo "n"; fi;) + +# cc-option-align +# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign +cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\ + $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0)) + +# cc-version +# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version, $(CC)) +cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh \ + $(if $(1), $(1), $(CC))) + +# cc-ifversion +# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1) +cc-ifversion = $(shell if [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ]; then \ + echo $(3); fi;) + ### # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj= # Usage: diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build index c33e62b..2737765 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.build +++ b/scripts/Makefile.build @@ -10,11 +10,12 @@ __build: # Read .config if it exist, otherwise ignore -include .config +include scripts/Kbuild.include + # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src)) include $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild), $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild, $(kbuild-dir)/Makefile) -include scripts/Kbuild.include include scripts/Makefile.lib ifdef host-progs diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/Makefile b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/Makefile index fae3e29..bbf4887 100644 --- a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/Makefile +++ b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/Makefile @@ -2,8 +2,11 @@ # check-lxdialog := $(srctree)/$(src)/check-lxdialog.sh -HOST_EXTRACFLAGS:= $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(check-lxdialog) -ccflags) -HOST_LOADLIBES := $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(check-lxdialog) -ldflags $(HOSTCC)) + +# Use reursively expanded variables so we do not call gcc unless +# we really need to do so. (Do not call gcc as part of make mrproper) +HOST_EXTRACFLAGS = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(check-lxdialog) -ccflags) +HOST_LOADLIBES = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(check-lxdialog) -ldflags $(HOSTCC)) HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -DLOCALE diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh index 448e353..120d624 100644 --- a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh +++ b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh @@ -4,17 +4,17 @@ # What library to link ldflags() { - echo "main() {}" | $cc -lncursesw -xc - -o /dev/null 2> /dev/null + $cc -print-file-name=libncursesw.so | grep -q / if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then echo '-lncursesw' exit fi - echo "main() {}" | $cc -lncurses -xc - -o /dev/null 2> /dev/null + $cc -print-file-name=libncurses.so | grep -q / if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then echo '-lncurses' exit fi - echo "main() {}" | $cc -lcurses -xc - -o /dev/null 2> /dev/null + $cc -print-file-name=libcurses.so | grep -q / if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then echo '-lcurses' exit @@ -36,10 +36,13 @@ ccflags() fi } -compiler="" +# Temp file, try to clean up after us +tmp=.lxdialog.tmp +trap "rm -f $tmp" 0 1 2 3 15 + # Check if we can link to ncurses check() { - echo "main() {}" | $cc -xc - -o /dev/null 2> /dev/null + echo "main() {}" | $cc -xc - -o $tmp 2> /dev/null if [ $? != 0 ]; then echo " *** Unable to find the ncurses libraries." 1>&2 echo " *** make menuconfig require the ncurses libraries" 1>&2 @@ -59,6 +62,7 @@ if [ $# == 0 ]; then exit 1 fi +cc="" case "$1" in "-check") shift