From ea2e01e52739dcc23f6cd47ed00480982b4b9bd5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Perry J. Piplani Date: Thu, 19 Feb 2009 09:11:30 -0800 Subject: Staging: comedi: add dmm32at driver From: Perry J. Piplani Driver for Diamond Systems mm32at From: Perry J. Piplani Cc: Ian Abbott Cc: David Schleef Cc: Frank Mori Hess Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/dmm32at.c | 1081 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1081 insertions(+) --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/dmm32at.c @@ -0,0 +1,1081 @@ +/* + comedi/drivers/dmm32at.c + Diamond Systems mm32at code for a Comedi driver + + COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface + Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + +*/ +/* +Driver: dmm32at +Description: Diamond Systems mm32at driver. +Devices: +Author: Perry J. Piplani +Updated: Fri Jun 4 09:13:24 CDT 2004 +Status: experimental + +This driver is for the Diamond Systems MM-32-AT board +http://www.diamondsystems.com/products/diamondmm32at It is being used +on serveral projects inside NASA, without problems so far. For analog +input commands, TRIG_EXT is not yet supported at all.. + +Configuration Options: + comedi_config /dev/comedi0 dmm32at baseaddr,irq +*/ + +/* + * The previous block comment is used to automatically generate + * documentation in Comedi and Comedilib. The fields: + * + * Driver: the name of the driver + * Description: a short phrase describing the driver. Don't list boards. + * Devices: a full list of the boards that attempt to be supported by + * the driver. Format is "(manufacturer) board name [comedi name]", + * where comedi_name is the name that is used to configure the board. + * See the comment near board_name: in the comedi_driver structure + * below. If (manufacturer) or [comedi name] is missing, the previous + * value is used. + * Author: you + * Updated: date when the _documentation_ was last updated. Use 'date -R' + * to get a value for this. + * Status: a one-word description of the status. Valid values are: + * works - driver works correctly on most boards supported, and + * passes comedi_test. + * unknown - unknown. Usually put there by ds. + * experimental - may not work in any particular release. Author + * probably wants assistance testing it. + * bitrotten - driver has not been update in a long time, probably + * doesn't work, and probably is missing support for significant + * Comedi interface features. + * untested - author probably wrote it "blind", and is believed to + * work, but no confirmation. + * + * These headers should be followed by a blank line, and any comments + * you wish to say about the driver. The comment area is the place + * to put any known bugs, limitations, unsupported features, supported + * command triggers, whether or not commands are supported on particular + * subdevices, etc. + * + * Somewhere in the comment should be information about configuration + * options that are used with comedi_config. + */ + +#include "../comedidev.h" +#include + +/* Board register addresses */ + +#define DMM32AT_MEMSIZE 0x10 + +#define DMM32AT_CONV 0x00 +#define DMM32AT_AILSB 0x00 +#define DMM32AT_AUXDOUT 0x01 +#define DMM32AT_AIMSB 0x01 +#define DMM32AT_AILOW 0x02 +#define DMM32AT_AIHIGH 0x03 + +#define DMM32AT_DACLSB 0x04 +#define DMM32AT_DACSTAT 0x04 +#define DMM32AT_DACMSB 0x05 + +#define DMM32AT_FIFOCNTRL 0x07 +#define DMM32AT_FIFOSTAT 0x07 + +#define DMM32AT_CNTRL 0x08 +#define DMM32AT_AISTAT 0x08 + +#define DMM32AT_INTCLOCK 0x09 + +#define DMM32AT_CNTRDIO 0x0a + +#define DMM32AT_AICONF 0x0b +#define DMM32AT_AIRBACK 0x0b + +#define DMM32AT_CLK1 0x0d +#define DMM32AT_CLK2 0x0e +#define DMM32AT_CLKCT 0x0f + +#define DMM32AT_DIOA 0x0c +#define DMM32AT_DIOB 0x0d +#define DMM32AT_DIOC 0x0e +#define DMM32AT_DIOCONF 0x0f + +#define dmm_inb(cdev,reg) inb((cdev->iobase)+reg) +#define dmm_outb(cdev,reg,valu) outb(valu,(cdev->iobase)+reg) + +/* Board register values. */ + +/* DMM32AT_DACSTAT 0x04 */ +#define DMM32AT_DACBUSY 0x80 + +/* DMM32AT_FIFOCNTRL 0x07 */ +#define DMM32AT_FIFORESET 0x02 +#define DMM32AT_SCANENABLE 0x04 + +/* DMM32AT_CNTRL 0x08 */ +#define DMM32AT_RESET 0x20 +#define DMM32AT_INTRESET 0x08 +#define DMM32AT_CLKACC 0x00 +#define DMM32AT_DIOACC 0x01 + +/* DMM32AT_AISTAT 0x08 */ +#define DMM32AT_STATUS 0x80 + +/* DMM32AT_INTCLOCK 0x09 */ +#define DMM32AT_ADINT 0x80 +#define DMM32AT_CLKSEL 0x03 + +/* DMM32AT_CNTRDIO 0x0a */ +#define DMM32AT_FREQ12 0x80 + +/* DMM32AT_AICONF 0x0b */ +#define DMM32AT_RANGE_U10 0x0c +#define DMM32AT_RANGE_U5 0x0d +#define DMM32AT_RANGE_B10 0x08 +#define DMM32AT_RANGE_B5 0x00 +#define DMM32AT_SCINT_20 0x00 +#define DMM32AT_SCINT_15 0x10 +#define DMM32AT_SCINT_10 0x20 +#define DMM32AT_SCINT_5 0x30 + +/* DMM32AT_CLKCT 0x0f */ +#define DMM32AT_CLKCT1 0x56 /* mode3 counter 1 - write low byte only */ +#define DMM32AT_CLKCT2 0xb6 /* mode3 counter 2 - write high and low byte */ + +/* DMM32AT_DIOCONF 0x0f */ +#define DMM32AT_DIENABLE 0x80 +#define DMM32AT_DIRA 0x10 +#define DMM32AT_DIRB 0x02 +#define DMM32AT_DIRCL 0x01 +#define DMM32AT_DIRCH 0x08 + +/* board AI ranges in comedi structure */ +static const comedi_lrange dmm32at_airanges = { + 4, + { + UNI_RANGE(10), + UNI_RANGE(5), + BIP_RANGE(10), + BIP_RANGE(5), + } +}; + +/* register values for above ranges */ +static const unsigned char dmm32at_rangebits[] = { + DMM32AT_RANGE_U10, + DMM32AT_RANGE_U5, + DMM32AT_RANGE_B10, + DMM32AT_RANGE_B5, +}; + +/* only one of these ranges is valid, as set by a jumper on the + * board. The application should only use the range set by the jumper + */ +static const comedi_lrange dmm32at_aoranges = { + 4, + { + UNI_RANGE(10), + UNI_RANGE(5), + BIP_RANGE(10), + BIP_RANGE(5), + } +}; + +/* + * Board descriptions for two imaginary boards. Describing the + * boards in this way is optional, and completely driver-dependent. + * Some drivers use arrays such as this, other do not. + */ +typedef struct dmm32at_board_struct { + const char *name; + int ai_chans; + int ai_bits; + const comedi_lrange *ai_ranges; + int ao_chans; + int ao_bits; + const comedi_lrange *ao_ranges; + int have_dio; + int dio_chans; +} dmm32at_board; +static const dmm32at_board dmm32at_boards[] = { + { + name: "dmm32at", + ai_chans:32, + ai_bits: 16, + ai_ranges:&dmm32at_airanges, + ao_chans:4, + ao_bits: 12, + ao_ranges:&dmm32at_aoranges, + have_dio:1, + dio_chans:24, + }, +}; + +/* + * Useful for shorthand access to the particular board structure + */ +#define thisboard ((const dmm32at_board *)dev->board_ptr) + +/* this structure is for data unique to this hardware driver. If + * several hardware drivers keep similar information in this structure, + * feel free to suggest moving the variable to the comedi_device struct. + */ +typedef struct { + + int data; + int ai_inuse; + unsigned int ai_scans_left; + + /* Used for AO readback */ + lsampl_t ao_readback[4]; + unsigned char dio_config; + +} dmm32at_private; + +/* + * most drivers define the following macro to make it easy to + * access the private structure. + */ +#define devpriv ((dmm32at_private *)dev->private) + +/* + * The comedi_driver structure tells the Comedi core module + * which functions to call to configure/deconfigure (attach/detach) + * the board, and also about the kernel module that contains + * the device code. + */ +static int dmm32at_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it); +static int dmm32at_detach(comedi_device * dev); +static comedi_driver driver_dmm32at = { + driver_name:"dmm32at", + module:THIS_MODULE, + attach:dmm32at_attach, + detach:dmm32at_detach, +/* It is not necessary to implement the following members if you are + * writing a driver for a ISA PnP or PCI card */ +/* Most drivers will support multiple types of boards by + * having an array of board structures. These were defined + * in dmm32at_boards[] above. Note that the element 'name' + * was first in the structure -- Comedi uses this fact to + * extract the name of the board without knowing any details + * about the structure except for its length. + * When a device is attached (by comedi_config), the name + * of the device is given to Comedi, and Comedi tries to + * match it by going through the list of board names. If + * there is a match, the address of the pointer is put + * into dev->board_ptr and driver->attach() is called. + * + * Note that these are not necessary if you can determine + * the type of board in software. ISA PnP, PCI, and PCMCIA + * devices are such boards. + */ + board_name:&dmm32at_boards[0].name, + offset:sizeof(dmm32at_board), + num_names:sizeof(dmm32at_boards) / sizeof(dmm32at_board), +}; + +/* prototypes for driver functions below */ +static int dmm32at_ai_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data); +static int dmm32at_ao_winsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data); +static int dmm32at_ao_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data); +static int dmm32at_dio_insn_bits(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data); +static int dmm32at_dio_insn_config(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data); +static int dmm32at_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_cmd * cmd); +static int dmm32at_ai_cmd(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s); +static int dmm32at_ai_cancel(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s); +static int dmm32at_ns_to_timer(unsigned int *ns, int round); +static irqreturn_t dmm32at_isr(int irq, void *d PT_REGS_ARG); +void dmm32at_setaitimer(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int nansec); + +/* + * Attach is called by the Comedi core to configure the driver + * for a particular board. If you specified a board_name array + * in the driver structure, dev->board_ptr contains that + * address. + */ +static int dmm32at_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it) +{ + int ret; + comedi_subdevice *s; + unsigned char aihi, ailo, fifostat, aistat, intstat, airback; + unsigned long iobase; + unsigned int irq; + + iobase = it->options[0]; + irq = it->options[1]; + + printk("comedi%d: dmm32at: attaching\n", dev->minor); + printk("dmm32at: probing at address 0x%04lx, irq %u\n", iobase, irq); + + /* register address space */ + if (!request_region(iobase, DMM32AT_MEMSIZE, thisboard->name)) { + printk("I/O port conflict\n"); + return -EIO; + } + dev->iobase = iobase; + + /* the following just makes sure the board is there and gets + it to a known state */ + + /* reset the board */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CNTRL, DMM32AT_RESET); + + /* allow a millisecond to reset */ + udelay(1000); + + /* zero scan and fifo control */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_FIFOCNTRL, 0x0); + + /* zero interrupt and clock control */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_INTCLOCK, 0x0); + + /* write a test channel range, the high 3 bits should drop */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AILOW, 0x80); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AIHIGH, 0xff); + + /* set the range at 10v unipolar */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AICONF, DMM32AT_RANGE_U10); + + /* should take 10 us to settle, here's a hundred */ + udelay(100); + + /* read back the values */ + ailo = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AILOW); + aihi = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AIHIGH); + fifostat = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_FIFOSTAT); + aistat = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AISTAT); + intstat = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_INTCLOCK); + airback = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AIRBACK); + + printk("dmm32at: lo=0x%02x hi=0x%02x fifostat=0x%02x\n", + ailo, aihi, fifostat); + printk("dmm32at: aistat=0x%02x intstat=0x%02x airback=0x%02x\n", + aistat, intstat, airback); + + if ((ailo != 0x00) || (aihi != 0x1f) || (fifostat != 0x80) || + (aistat != 0x60 || (intstat != 0x00) || airback != 0x0c)) { + printk("dmmat32: board detection failed\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + /* board is there, register interrupt */ + if (irq) { + ret = comedi_request_irq(irq, dmm32at_isr, 0, thisboard->name, + dev); + if (ret < 0) { + printk("irq conflict\n"); + return ret; + } + dev->irq = irq; + } + +/* + * If you can probe the device to determine what device in a series + * it is, this is the place to do it. Otherwise, dev->board_ptr + * should already be initialized. + */ + //dev->board_ptr = dmm32at_probe(dev); + +/* + * Initialize dev->board_name. Note that we can use the "thisboard" + * macro now, since we just initialized it in the last line. + */ + dev->board_name = thisboard->name; + +/* + * Allocate the private structure area. alloc_private() is a + * convenient macro defined in comedidev.h. + */ + if (alloc_private(dev, sizeof(dmm32at_private)) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + +/* + * Allocate the subdevice structures. alloc_subdevice() is a + * convenient macro defined in comedidev.h. + */ + if (alloc_subdevices(dev, 3) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + s = dev->subdevices + 0; + dev->read_subdev = s; + /* analog input subdevice */ + s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI; + /* we support single-ended (ground) and differential */ + s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_DIFF | SDF_CMD_READ; + s->n_chan = thisboard->ai_chans; + s->maxdata = (1 << thisboard->ai_bits) - 1; + s->range_table = thisboard->ai_ranges; + s->len_chanlist = 32; /* This is the maximum chanlist length that + the board can handle */ + s->insn_read = dmm32at_ai_rinsn; + s->do_cmd = dmm32at_ai_cmd; + s->do_cmdtest = dmm32at_ai_cmdtest; + s->cancel = dmm32at_ai_cancel; + + s = dev->subdevices + 1; + /* analog output subdevice */ + s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO; + s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE; + s->n_chan = thisboard->ao_chans; + s->maxdata = (1 << thisboard->ao_bits) - 1; + s->range_table = thisboard->ao_ranges; + s->insn_write = dmm32at_ao_winsn; + s->insn_read = dmm32at_ao_rinsn; + + s = dev->subdevices + 2; + /* digital i/o subdevice */ + if (thisboard->have_dio) { + + /* get access to the DIO regs */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CNTRL, DMM32AT_DIOACC); + /* set the DIO's to the defualt input setting */ + devpriv->dio_config = DMM32AT_DIRA | DMM32AT_DIRB | + DMM32AT_DIRCL | DMM32AT_DIRCH | DMM32AT_DIENABLE; + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_DIOCONF, devpriv->dio_config); + + /* set up the subdevice */ + s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO; + s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE; + s->n_chan = thisboard->dio_chans; + s->maxdata = 1; + s->state = 0; + s->range_table = &range_digital; + s->insn_bits = dmm32at_dio_insn_bits; + s->insn_config = dmm32at_dio_insn_config; + } else { + s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED; + } + + /* success */ + printk("comedi%d: dmm32at: attached\n", dev->minor); + + return 1; + +} + +/* + * _detach is called to deconfigure a device. It should deallocate + * resources. + * This function is also called when _attach() fails, so it should be + * careful not to release resources that were not necessarily + * allocated by _attach(). dev->private and dev->subdevices are + * deallocated automatically by the core. + */ +static int dmm32at_detach(comedi_device * dev) +{ + printk("comedi%d: dmm32at: remove\n", dev->minor); + if (dev->irq) + comedi_free_irq(dev->irq, dev); + if (dev->iobase) + release_region(dev->iobase, DMM32AT_MEMSIZE); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * "instructions" read/write data in "one-shot" or "software-triggered" + * mode. + */ + +static int dmm32at_ai_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data) +{ + int n, i; + unsigned int d; + unsigned char status; + unsigned short msb, lsb; + unsigned char chan; + int range; + + /* get the channel and range number */ + + chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec) & (s->n_chan - 1); + range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec); + + //printk("channel=0x%02x, range=%d\n",chan,range); + + /* zero scan and fifo control and reset fifo */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_FIFOCNTRL, DMM32AT_FIFORESET); + + /* write the ai channel range regs */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AILOW, chan); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AIHIGH, chan); + /* set the range bits */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AICONF, dmm32at_rangebits[range]); + + /* wait for circuit to settle */ + for (i = 0; i < 40000; i++) { + status = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AIRBACK); + if ((status & DMM32AT_STATUS) == 0) + break; + } + if (i == 40000) { + printk("timeout\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + /* convert n samples */ + for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) { + /* trigger conversion */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CONV, 0xff); + /* wait for conversion to end */ + for (i = 0; i < 40000; i++) { + status = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AISTAT); + if ((status & DMM32AT_STATUS) == 0) + break; + } + if (i == 40000) { + printk("timeout\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + /* read data */ + lsb = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AILSB); + msb = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AIMSB); + + /* invert sign bit to make range unsigned, this is an + idiosyncracy of the diamond board, it return + conversions as a signed value, i.e. -32768 to + 32767, flipping the bit and interpreting it as + signed gives you a range of 0 to 65535 which is + used by comedi */ + d = ((msb ^ 0x0080) << 8) + lsb; + + data[n] = d; + } + + /* return the number of samples read/written */ + return n; +} + +static int dmm32at_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_cmd * cmd) +{ + int err = 0; + int tmp; + int start_chan, gain, i; + + //printk("dmmat32 in command test\n"); + + /* cmdtest tests a particular command to see if it is valid. + * Using the cmdtest ioctl, a user can create a valid cmd + * and then have it executes by the cmd ioctl. + * + * cmdtest returns 1,2,3,4 or 0, depending on which tests + * the command passes. */ + + /* step 1: make sure trigger sources are trivially valid */ + + tmp = cmd->start_src; + cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW; + if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src) + err++; + + tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src; + cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER /*| TRIG_EXT */ ; + if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src) + err++; + + tmp = cmd->convert_src; + cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_TIMER /*| TRIG_EXT */ ; + if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src) + err++; + + tmp = cmd->scan_end_src; + cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT; + if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src) + err++; + + tmp = cmd->stop_src; + cmd->stop_src &= TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE; + if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src) + err++; + + if (err) + return 1; + + /* step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible */ + + /* note that mutual compatiblity is not an issue here */ + if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER && + cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT) + err++; + if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT) + err++; + if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE) + err++; + + if (err) + return 2; + + /* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */ + + if (cmd->start_arg != 0) { + cmd->start_arg = 0; + err++; + } +#define MAX_SCAN_SPEED 1000000 /* in nanoseconds */ +#define MIN_SCAN_SPEED 1000000000 /* in nanoseconds */ + + if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) { + if (cmd->scan_begin_arg < MAX_SCAN_SPEED) { + cmd->scan_begin_arg = MAX_SCAN_SPEED; + err++; + } + if (cmd->scan_begin_arg > MIN_SCAN_SPEED) { + cmd->scan_begin_arg = MIN_SCAN_SPEED; + err++; + } + } else { + /* external trigger */ + /* should be level/edge, hi/lo specification here */ + /* should specify multiple external triggers */ + if (cmd->scan_begin_arg > 9) { + cmd->scan_begin_arg = 9; + err++; + } + } + if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) { + if (cmd->convert_arg >= 17500) + cmd->convert_arg = 20000; + else if (cmd->convert_arg >= 12500) + cmd->convert_arg = 15000; + else if (cmd->convert_arg >= 7500) + cmd->convert_arg = 10000; + else + cmd->convert_arg = 5000; + + } else { + /* external trigger */ + /* see above */ + if (cmd->convert_arg > 9) { + cmd->convert_arg = 9; + err++; + } + } + + if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) { + cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len; + err++; + } + if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) { + if (cmd->stop_arg > 0xfffffff0) { + cmd->stop_arg = 0xfffffff0; + err++; + } + if (cmd->stop_arg == 0) { + cmd->stop_arg = 1; + err++; + } + } else { + /* TRIG_NONE */ + if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) { + cmd->stop_arg = 0; + err++; + } + } + + if (err) + return 3; + + /* step 4: fix up any arguments */ + + if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) { + tmp = cmd->scan_begin_arg; + dmm32at_ns_to_timer(&cmd->scan_begin_arg, + cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK); + if (tmp != cmd->scan_begin_arg) + err++; + } + if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) { + tmp = cmd->convert_arg; + dmm32at_ns_to_timer(&cmd->convert_arg, + cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK); + if (tmp != cmd->convert_arg) + err++; + if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER && + cmd->scan_begin_arg < + cmd->convert_arg * cmd->scan_end_arg) { + cmd->scan_begin_arg = + cmd->convert_arg * cmd->scan_end_arg; + err++; + } + } + + if (err) + return 4; + + /* step 5 check the channel list, the channel list for this + board must be consecutive and gains must be the same */ + + if (cmd->chanlist) { + gain = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]); + start_chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]); + for (i = 1; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) { + if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != + (start_chan + i) % s->n_chan) { + comedi_error(dev, + "entries in chanlist must be consecutive channels, counting upwards\n"); + err++; + } + if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]) != gain) { + comedi_error(dev, + "entries in chanlist must all have the same gain\n"); + err++; + } + } + } + + if (err) + return 5; + + return 0; +} + +static int dmm32at_ai_cmd(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s) +{ + comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd; + int i, range; + unsigned char chanlo, chanhi, status; + + if (!cmd->chanlist) + return -EINVAL; + + /* get the channel list and range */ + chanlo = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) & (s->n_chan - 1); + chanhi = chanlo + cmd->chanlist_len - 1; + if (chanhi >= s->n_chan) + return -EINVAL; + range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]); + + /* reset fifo */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_FIFOCNTRL, DMM32AT_FIFORESET); + + /* set scan enable */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_FIFOCNTRL, DMM32AT_SCANENABLE); + + /* write the ai channel range regs */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AILOW, chanlo); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AIHIGH, chanhi); + + /* set the range bits */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_AICONF, dmm32at_rangebits[range]); + + /* reset the interrupt just in case */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CNTRL, DMM32AT_INTRESET); + + if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) + devpriv->ai_scans_left = cmd->stop_arg; + else { /* TRIG_NONE */ + devpriv->ai_scans_left = 0xffffffff; /* indicates TRIG_NONE to isr */ + } + + /* wait for circuit to settle */ + for (i = 0; i < 40000; i++) { + status = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AIRBACK); + if ((status & DMM32AT_STATUS) == 0) + break; + } + if (i == 40000) { + printk("timeout\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + if (devpriv->ai_scans_left > 1) { + /* start the clock and enable the interrupts */ + dmm32at_setaitimer(dev, cmd->scan_begin_arg); + } else { + /* start the interrups and initiate a single scan */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_INTCLOCK, DMM32AT_ADINT); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CONV, 0xff); + } + +/* printk("dmmat32 in command\n"); */ + +/* for(i=0;ichanlist_len;i++) */ +/* comedi_buf_put(s->async,i*100); */ + +/* s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; */ +/* comedi_event(dev, s); */ + + return 0; + +} + +static int dmm32at_ai_cancel(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s) +{ + devpriv->ai_scans_left = 1; + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t dmm32at_isr(int irq, void *d PT_REGS_ARG) +{ + unsigned char intstat; + unsigned int samp; + unsigned short msb, lsb; + int i; + comedi_device *dev = d; + + if (!dev->attached) { + comedi_error(dev, "spurious interrupt"); + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + intstat = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_INTCLOCK); + + if (intstat & DMM32AT_ADINT) { + comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev; + comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd; + + for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) { + /* read data */ + lsb = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AILSB); + msb = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_AIMSB); + + /* invert sign bit to make range unsigned */ + samp = ((msb ^ 0x0080) << 8) + lsb; + comedi_buf_put(s->async, samp); + } + + if (devpriv->ai_scans_left != 0xffffffff) { /* TRIG_COUNT */ + devpriv->ai_scans_left--; + if (devpriv->ai_scans_left == 0) { + /* disable further interrupts and clocks */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_INTCLOCK, 0x0); + /* set the buffer to be flushed with an EOF */ + s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; + } + + } + /* flush the buffer */ + comedi_event(dev, s); + } + + /* reset the interrupt */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CNTRL, DMM32AT_INTRESET); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* This function doesn't require a particular form, this is just + * what happens to be used in some of the drivers. It should + * convert ns nanoseconds to a counter value suitable for programming + * the device. Also, it should adjust ns so that it cooresponds to + * the actual time that the device will use. */ +static int dmm32at_ns_to_timer(unsigned int *ns, int round) +{ + /* trivial timer */ + /* if your timing is done through two cascaded timers, the + * i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer() function in 8253.h can be + * very helpful. There are also i8254_load() and i8254_mm_load() + * which can be used to load values into the ubiquitous 8254 counters + */ + + return *ns; +} + +static int dmm32at_ao_winsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data) +{ + int i; + int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); + unsigned char hi, lo, status; + + /* Writing a list of values to an AO channel is probably not + * very useful, but that's how the interface is defined. */ + for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) { + + devpriv->ao_readback[chan] = data[i]; + + /* get the low byte */ + lo = data[i] & 0x00ff; + /* high byte also contains channel number */ + hi = (data[i] >> 8) + chan * (1 << 6); + //printk("writing 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",hi,lo); + /* write the low and high values to the board */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_DACLSB, lo); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_DACMSB, hi); + + /* wait for circuit to settle */ + for (i = 0; i < 40000; i++) { + status = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_DACSTAT); + if ((status & DMM32AT_DACBUSY) == 0) + break; + } + if (i == 40000) { + printk("timeout\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + /* dummy read to update trigger the output */ + status = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_DACMSB); + + } + + /* return the number of samples read/written */ + return i; +} + +/* AO subdevices should have a read insn as well as a write insn. + * Usually this means copying a value stored in devpriv. */ +static int dmm32at_ao_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data) +{ + int i; + int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); + + for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) + data[i] = devpriv->ao_readback[chan]; + + return i; +} + +/* DIO devices are slightly special. Although it is possible to + * implement the insn_read/insn_write interface, it is much more + * useful to applications if you implement the insn_bits interface. + * This allows packed reading/writing of the DIO channels. The + * comedi core can convert between insn_bits and insn_read/write */ +static int dmm32at_dio_insn_bits(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data) +{ + unsigned char diobits; + + if (insn->n != 2) + return -EINVAL; + + /* The insn data is a mask in data[0] and the new data + * in data[1], each channel cooresponding to a bit. */ + if (data[0]) { + s->state &= ~data[0]; + s->state |= data[0] & data[1]; + /* Write out the new digital output lines */ + //outw(s->state,dev->iobase + DMM32AT_DIO); + } + + /* get access to the DIO regs */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CNTRL, DMM32AT_DIOACC); + + /* if either part of dio is set for output */ + if (((devpriv->dio_config & DMM32AT_DIRCL) == 0) || + ((devpriv->dio_config & DMM32AT_DIRCH) == 0)) { + diobits = (s->state & 0x00ff0000) >> 16; + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_DIOC, diobits); + } + if ((devpriv->dio_config & DMM32AT_DIRB) == 0) { + diobits = (s->state & 0x0000ff00) >> 8; + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_DIOB, diobits); + } + if ((devpriv->dio_config & DMM32AT_DIRA) == 0) { + diobits = (s->state & 0x000000ff); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_DIOA, diobits); + } + + /* now read the state back in */ + s->state = dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_DIOC); + s->state <<= 8; + s->state |= dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_DIOB); + s->state <<= 8; + s->state |= dmm_inb(dev, DMM32AT_DIOA); + data[1] = s->state; + + /* on return, data[1] contains the value of the digital + * input and output lines. */ + //data[1]=inw(dev->iobase + DMM32AT_DIO); + /* or we could just return the software copy of the output values if + * it was a purely digital output subdevice */ + //data[1]=s->state; + + return 2; +} + +static int dmm32at_dio_insn_config(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s, + comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data) +{ + unsigned char chanbit; + int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); + + if (insn->n != 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (chan < 8) + chanbit = DMM32AT_DIRA; + else if (chan < 16) + chanbit = DMM32AT_DIRB; + else if (chan < 20) + chanbit = DMM32AT_DIRCL; + else + chanbit = DMM32AT_DIRCH; + + /* The input or output configuration of each digital line is + * configured by a special insn_config instruction. chanspec + * contains the channel to be changed, and data[0] contains the + * value COMEDI_INPUT or COMEDI_OUTPUT. */ + + /* if output clear the bit, otherwise set it */ + if (data[0] == COMEDI_OUTPUT) { + devpriv->dio_config &= ~chanbit; + } else { + devpriv->dio_config |= chanbit; + } + /* get access to the DIO regs */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CNTRL, DMM32AT_DIOACC); + /* set the DIO's to the new configuration setting */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_DIOCONF, devpriv->dio_config); + + return 1; +} + +void dmm32at_setaitimer(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int nansec) +{ + unsigned char lo1, lo2, hi2; + unsigned short both2; + + /* based on 10mhz clock */ + lo1 = 200; + both2 = nansec / 20000; + hi2 = (both2 & 0xff00) >> 8; + lo2 = both2 & 0x00ff; + + /* set the counter frequency to 10mhz */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CNTRDIO, 0); + + /* get access to the clock regs */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CNTRL, DMM32AT_CLKACC); + + /* write the counter 1 control word and low byte to counter */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CLKCT, DMM32AT_CLKCT1); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CLK1, lo1); + + /* write the counter 2 control word and low byte then to counter */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CLKCT, DMM32AT_CLKCT2); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CLK2, lo2); + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_CLK2, hi2); + + /* enable the ai conversion interrupt and the clock to start scans */ + dmm_outb(dev, DMM32AT_INTCLOCK, DMM32AT_ADINT | DMM32AT_CLKSEL); + +} + +/* + * A convenient macro that defines init_module() and cleanup_module(), + * as necessary. + */ +COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_dmm32at);