diff -Nru a/Documentation/filesystems/proc-pci.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc-pci.txt --- /dev/null Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 196900 +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc-pci.txt 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +Directory layout + +/proc/bus/pci contains a list of PCI devices available on the system +and can be used for driving PCI devices from userspace, getting a list +of PCI devices, and hotplug support. Example: + + $ tree /proc/bus/pci + /proc/bus/pci/ + |-- 01 directory for devices on bus 1 + | |-- 01.0 single fn device in slot 1 + | |-- 03.0 single fn device in slot 3 + | `-- 04.0 single fn device in slot 4 + |-- 02 + | |-- 01.0 single fn device in slot 1 + | |-- 02.0 < + | |-- 02.1 < three function device on bus 2 + | `-- 02.2 < + |-- 17 + | `-- 00.0 busses 17 and 1b have only one device each in + | slot 0 + |-- 1b + | `-- 00.0 + `-- devices see below + + 4 directories, 10 files + +The devices file contains an entry for each PCI device in the system +with information about the host addresses corresponding to the device +BARs and which driver is bound to a device (if present). This +information can be used as an offset argument to mmap specific device +files in the tree above. Each field in the devices file is seperated +by tabs with each device on a line by itself. The fields are + +bus id +? +? +host resource 0 +host resource 1 +host resource 2 +host resource 3 +host resource 4 +host resource 5 +host resource 6 +host resource 7 +BAR value 0 +BAR value 1 +BAR value 2 +BAR value 3 +BAR value 4 +BAR value 5 +BAR value 6 +driver name (if present) + +For example: + +0108 10a9100a 3e c00000080f200000 0 0 0 0 0 0 100000 0 0 0 0 0 0 SGI-IOC4_IDE + +Available interfaces + +Each file corresponding to a device in /proc/bus/pci has open, read, +write, lseek, ioctl, and mmap methods available. + +open + simply opens the device and returns a handle as expected + +read + reads from either PCI config space or legacy I/O space, using the + current file postion, depending on the current I/O mode setting. + +write + writes to either PCI config space or legacy I/O space, using the + current file postion, depending on the current I/O mode setting. + + Note that reads and writes to legacy I/O space must be 1, 2 or 4 + bytes in size with the appropriate buffer pointer. Reads and writes + to config space can be arbitrarily sized. + +lseek + Can be used to set the current file position. Note that the file + size is limited to 64k as that's how big legacy I/O space is. + +ioctl + ioctl is used to set the mode of a subsequent read, write or mmap + call. Available ioctls (in linux/pci.h) include + PCIIOC_CONTROLLER - return PCI domain number + PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_IO - next mmap maps to I/O space + PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM - next mmap maps to memory space + PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE - try to use write gathering for the new + region if the ioctl argument is true, + otherwise disable write gathering + PCIIOC_LEGACY_IO - read/write legacy I/O space if ioctl argument + is true, otherwise subsequent read/writes will + go to config space + PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_LEGACY_MEM - next mmap maps to legacy memory space + +mmap + The final argument of mmap(2) must be a host address obtained from + /proc/bus/pci/devices or an address between 0 and 1M for legacy + memory mappings. + +Examples + + /* Read from the 3rd BAR of device in slot 1 of bus 1 */ + int fd = open("/proc/bus/pci/01/01.0", O_RDONLY); + lseek(fd, 0x20, SEEK_SET); + read(fd, buf, 8); + close(fd); + + /* Do a legacy read of 1 byte (inb) from port 0x3cc */ + int fd = open("/proc/bus/pci/01/01.0", O_RDONLY); + ioctl(fd, PCIIOC_LEGACY_IO, 1); /* enable legacy I/O */ + lseek(fd, 0x3cc, SEEK_SET); + read(fd, &val, 1); + close(fd); diff -Nru a/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c b/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c --- a/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -514,11 +514,19 @@ */ return -EINVAL; + if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_legacy_mem) { + unsigned long addr; + int ret; + if ((ret = pci_get_legacy_mem(dev, &addr))) + return ret; + vma->vm_pgoff += addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + } + /* * Leave vm_pgoff as-is, the PCI space address is the physical * address on this platform. */ - vma->vm_flags |= (VM_SHM | VM_LOCKED | VM_IO); + vma->vm_flags |= (VM_SHM | VM_RESERVED | VM_IO); if (write_combine) vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot); @@ -530,6 +538,101 @@ return -EAGAIN; return 0; +} + +/** + * ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem - generic legacy mem routine + * @dev: device pointer + * @addr: caller allocated variable for the base address + * + * Find the base of legacy memory for @dev. This is typically the first + * megabyte of bus address space for @dev or is simply 0 on platforms whose + * chipsets support legacy I/O and memory routing. Returns 0 on success + * or a standard error code on failure. + * + * This is the ia64 generic version of this routine. Other platforms + * are free to override it with a machine vector. + */ +int ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long *addr) +{ + *addr = 0; + return 0; +} + +/** + * ia64_pci_legacy_read - read from legacy I/O space + * @dev: device to read + * @port: legacy port value + * @val: caller allocated storage for returned value + * @size: number of bytes to read + * + * Simply reads @size bytes from @port and puts the result in @val. + * + * Again, this (and the write routine) are generic versions that can be + * overridden by the platform. This is necessary on platforms that don't + * support legacy I/O routing or that hard fail on legacy I/O timeouts. + */ +int ia64_pci_legacy_read(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 port, u32 *val, u8 size) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long paddr = port; + unsigned long *addr; + + switch (size) { + case 1: + addr = (unsigned long *)paddr; + *val = (u8)(*(volatile u8 *)(addr)); + break; + case 2: + addr = (unsigned long *)paddr; + *val = (u16)(*(volatile u16 *)(addr)); + break; + case 4: + addr = (unsigned long *)paddr; + *val = (u32)(*(volatile u32 *)(addr)); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * ia64_pci_legacy_write - perform a legacy I/O write + * @dev: device pointer + * @port: port to write + * @val: value to write + * @size: number of bytes to write from @val + * + * Simply writes @size bytes of @val to @port. + */ +int ia64_pci_legacy_write(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 port, u32 val, u8 size) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long paddr = port; + unsigned long *addr; + + switch (size) { + case 1: + addr = (unsigned long *)paddr; + *(volatile u8 *)(addr) = (u8)(val); + break; + case 2: + addr = (unsigned long *)paddr; + *(volatile u16 *)(addr) = (u16)(val); + break; + case 4: + addr = (unsigned long *)paddr; + *(volatile u32 *)(addr) = (u32)(val); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + return ret; } /** diff -Nru a/arch/ia64/sn/pci/pci_dma.c b/arch/ia64/sn/pci/pci_dma.c --- a/arch/ia64/sn/pci/pci_dma.c 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/arch/ia64/sn/pci/pci_dma.c 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -475,3 +475,77 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_pci_free_consistent); EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_pci_dma_supported); EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_dma_mapping_error); + +int sn_pci_get_legacy_mem(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long *addr) +{ + if (!SN_PCIDEV_BUSSOFT(dev)) + return -ENODEV; + + *addr = SN_PCIDEV_BUSSOFT(dev)->bs_legacy_mem | __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET; + + return 0; +} + +int sn_pci_legacy_read(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 port, u32 *val, u8 size) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long addr; + + if (!SN_PCIDEV_BUSSOFT(dev)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + addr = SN_PCIDEV_BUSSOFT(dev)->bs_legacy_io | __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET; + addr += port; + + ret = ia64_sn_probe_mem(addr, (long)size, (void *)val); + + /* Read timed out, return -1 to emulate soft fail */ + if (ret == 1) + *val = -1; + + /* Invalid argument */ + if (ret == 2) + ret = -EINVAL; + + out: + return ret; +} + +int sn_pci_legacy_write(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 port, u32 val, u8 size) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long paddr; + unsigned long *addr; + + if (!SN_PCIDEV_BUSSOFT(dev)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + /* Put the phys addr in uncached space */ + paddr = SN_PCIDEV_BUSSOFT(dev)->bs_legacy_io | __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET; + paddr += port; + addr = (unsigned long *)paddr; + + switch (size) { + case 1: + *(volatile u8 *)(addr) = (u8)(val); + ret = 1; + break; + case 2: + *(volatile u16 *)(addr) = (u16)(val); + ret = 2; + break; + case 4: + *(volatile u32 *)(addr) = (u32)(val); + ret = 4; + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + out: + return ret; +} diff -Nru a/drivers/pci/proc.c b/drivers/pci/proc.c --- a/drivers/pci/proc.c 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/drivers/pci/proc.c 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -44,12 +44,9 @@ return new; } -static ssize_t -proc_bus_pci_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) +static ssize_t proc_bus_pci_config_read(struct pci_dev *dev, char __user *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { - const struct inode *ino = file->f_dentry->d_inode; - const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(ino); - struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data; unsigned int pos = *ppos; unsigned int cnt, size; @@ -126,12 +123,10 @@ return nbytes; } -static ssize_t -proc_bus_pci_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) +static ssize_t proc_bus_pci_config_write(struct pci_dev *dev, + const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t *ppos) { - const struct inode *ino = file->f_dentry->d_inode; - const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(ino); - struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data; int pos = *ppos; int size = dev->cfg_size; int cnt; @@ -196,11 +191,77 @@ return nbytes; } +#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY +static int proc_bus_pci_legacy_read(struct pci_dev *dev, char __user *buf, + size_t size, loff_t *ppos) +{ + int ret; + u32 v; + + /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */ + if (size != 1 && size != 2 && size != 4) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((ret = pci_legacy_read(dev, *ppos, &v, size))) + return ret; + + if (copy_to_user(buf, &v, size)) + return -EFAULT; + + return size; +} + +static int proc_bus_pci_legacy_write(struct pci_dev *dev, + const char __user *buf, size_t size, + loff_t *ppos) +{ + u32 v = 0; + + /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */ + if (size != 1 && size != 2 && size != 4) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&v, buf, size)) + return -EFAULT; + + return pci_legacy_write(dev, *ppos, v, size); +} +#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */ + struct pci_filp_private { enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state; int write_combine; + int legacy_io; /* read/write corresponds to legacy space */ }; +static ssize_t proc_bus_pci_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) +{ + const struct inode *ino = file->f_dentry->d_inode; + const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(ino); + struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data; + struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data; + + if (!fpriv->legacy_io) + return proc_bus_pci_config_read(dev, buf, nbytes, ppos); + else + return proc_bus_pci_legacy_read(dev, buf, nbytes, ppos); +} + +static ssize_t proc_bus_pci_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) +{ + const struct inode *ino = file->f_dentry->d_inode; + const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(ino); + struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data; + struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data; + + if (!fpriv->legacy_io) + return proc_bus_pci_config_write(dev, buf, nbytes, ppos); + else + return proc_bus_pci_legacy_write(dev, buf, nbytes, ppos); +} + static int proc_bus_pci_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(inode); @@ -224,6 +285,10 @@ fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_mem; break; + case PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_LEGACY_MEM: + fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_legacy_mem; + break; + case PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE: if (arg) fpriv->write_combine = 1; @@ -233,6 +298,16 @@ #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */ +#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY + case PCIIOC_LEGACY_IO: + if (arg) + fpriv->legacy_io = 1; + else + fpriv->legacy_io = 0; + break; + +#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */ + default: ret = -EINVAL; break; @@ -271,6 +346,7 @@ fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_io; fpriv->write_combine = 0; + fpriv->legacy_io = 0; file->private_data = fpriv; @@ -403,7 +479,8 @@ return -ENOMEM; e->proc_fops = &proc_bus_pci_operations; e->data = dev; - e->size = dev->cfg_size; + /* includes config space *and* legacy I/O port space */ + e->size = 0xffff; return 0; } diff -Nru a/include/asm-ia64/machvec.h b/include/asm-ia64/machvec.h --- a/include/asm-ia64/machvec.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/include/asm-ia64/machvec.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ struct irq_desc; struct page; struct mm_struct; +struct pci_dev; typedef void ia64_mv_setup_t (char **); typedef void ia64_mv_cpu_init_t (void); @@ -31,6 +32,11 @@ typedef struct irq_desc *ia64_mv_irq_desc (unsigned int); typedef u8 ia64_mv_irq_to_vector (unsigned int); typedef unsigned int ia64_mv_local_vector_to_irq (u8); +typedef int ia64_mv_pci_get_legacy_mem_t (struct pci_dev *, unsigned long *); +typedef int ia64_mv_pci_legacy_read_t (struct pci_dev *, u16 port, u32 *val, + u8 size); +typedef int ia64_mv_pci_legacy_write_t (struct pci_dev *, u16 port, u32 val, + u8 size); /* DMA-mapping interface: */ typedef void ia64_mv_dma_init (void); @@ -125,6 +131,9 @@ # define platform_irq_desc ia64_mv.irq_desc # define platform_irq_to_vector ia64_mv.irq_to_vector # define platform_local_vector_to_irq ia64_mv.local_vector_to_irq +# define platform_pci_get_legacy_mem ia64_mv.pci_get_legacy_mem +# define platform_pci_legacy_read ia64_mv.pci_legacy_read +# define platform_pci_legacy_write ia64_mv.pci_legacy_write # define platform_inb ia64_mv.inb # define platform_inw ia64_mv.inw # define platform_inl ia64_mv.inl @@ -172,6 +181,9 @@ ia64_mv_irq_desc *irq_desc; ia64_mv_irq_to_vector *irq_to_vector; ia64_mv_local_vector_to_irq *local_vector_to_irq; + ia64_mv_pci_get_legacy_mem_t *pci_get_legacy_mem; + ia64_mv_pci_legacy_read_t *pci_legacy_read; + ia64_mv_pci_legacy_write_t *pci_legacy_write; ia64_mv_inb_t *inb; ia64_mv_inw_t *inw; ia64_mv_inl_t *inl; @@ -215,6 +227,9 @@ platform_irq_desc, \ platform_irq_to_vector, \ platform_local_vector_to_irq, \ + platform_pci_get_legacy_mem, \ + platform_pci_legacy_read, \ + platform_pci_legacy_write, \ platform_inb, \ platform_inw, \ platform_inl, \ @@ -329,6 +344,15 @@ #endif #ifndef platform_local_vector_to_irq # define platform_local_vector_to_irq __ia64_local_vector_to_irq +#endif +#ifndef platform_pci_get_legacy_mem +# define platform_pci_get_legacy_mem ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem +#endif +#ifndef platform_pci_legacy_read +# define platform_pci_legacy_read ia64_pci_legacy_read +#endif +#ifndef platform_pci_legacy_write +# define platform_pci_legacy_write ia64_pci_legacy_write #endif #ifndef platform_inb # define platform_inb __ia64_inb diff -Nru a/include/asm-ia64/machvec_init.h b/include/asm-ia64/machvec_init.h --- a/include/asm-ia64/machvec_init.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/include/asm-ia64/machvec_init.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ extern ia64_mv_irq_desc __ia64_irq_desc; extern ia64_mv_irq_to_vector __ia64_irq_to_vector; extern ia64_mv_local_vector_to_irq __ia64_local_vector_to_irq; +extern ia64_mv_pci_get_legacy_mem_t ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem; +extern ia64_mv_pci_legacy_read_t ia64_pci_legacy_read; +extern ia64_mv_pci_legacy_write_t ia64_pci_legacy_write; extern ia64_mv_inb_t __ia64_inb; extern ia64_mv_inw_t __ia64_inw; diff -Nru a/include/asm-ia64/machvec_sn2.h b/include/asm-ia64/machvec_sn2.h --- a/include/asm-ia64/machvec_sn2.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/include/asm-ia64/machvec_sn2.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ extern ia64_mv_irq_desc sn_irq_desc; extern ia64_mv_irq_to_vector sn_irq_to_vector; extern ia64_mv_local_vector_to_irq sn_local_vector_to_irq; +extern ia64_mv_pci_get_legacy_mem_t sn_pci_get_legacy_mem; +extern ia64_mv_pci_legacy_read_t sn_pci_legacy_read; +extern ia64_mv_pci_legacy_write_t sn_pci_legacy_write; extern ia64_mv_inb_t __sn_inb; extern ia64_mv_inw_t __sn_inw; extern ia64_mv_inl_t __sn_inl; @@ -105,6 +108,9 @@ #define platform_irq_desc sn_irq_desc #define platform_irq_to_vector sn_irq_to_vector #define platform_local_vector_to_irq sn_local_vector_to_irq +#define platform_pci_get_legacy_mem sn_pci_get_legacy_mem +#define platform_pci_legacy_read sn_pci_legacy_read +#define platform_pci_legacy_write sn_pci_legacy_write #define platform_dma_init machvec_noop #define platform_dma_alloc_coherent sn_dma_alloc_coherent #define platform_dma_free_coherent sn_dma_free_coherent diff -Nru a/include/asm-ia64/pci.h b/include/asm-ia64/pci.h --- a/include/asm-ia64/pci.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/include/asm-ia64/pci.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -85,6 +85,10 @@ #define HAVE_PCI_MMAP extern int pci_mmap_page_range (struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine); +#define HAVE_PCI_LEGACY +#define pci_get_legacy_mem platform_pci_get_legacy_mem +#define pci_legacy_read platform_pci_legacy_read +#define pci_legacy_write platform_pci_legacy_write struct pci_window { struct resource resource; diff -Nru a/include/asm-ia64/sn/sn_sal.h b/include/asm-ia64/sn/sn_sal.h --- a/include/asm-ia64/sn/sn_sal.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/include/asm-ia64/sn/sn_sal.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -474,6 +474,53 @@ return isrv.v0; } +/** + * ia64_sn_probe_mem - read from memory safely + * @addr: address to probe + * @size: number bytes to read (1,2,4,8) + * @data_ptr: address to store value read by probe (-1 returned if probe fails) + * + * Call into the SAL to do a memory read. If the read generates a machine + * check, this routine will recover gracefully and return -1 to the caller. + * @addr is usually a kernel virtual address in uncached space (i.e. the + * address starts with 0xc), but if called in physical mode, @addr should + * be a physical address. + * + * Return values: + * 0 - probe successful + * 1 - probe failed (generated MCA) + * 2 - Bad arg + * <0 - PAL error + */ +static inline u64 +ia64_sn_probe_mem(long addr, long size, void *data_ptr) +{ + struct ia64_sal_retval isrv; + + SAL_CALL(isrv, SN_SAL_PROBE, addr, size, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); + + if (data_ptr) { + switch (size) { + case 1: + *((u8*)data_ptr) = (u8)isrv.v0; + break; + case 2: + *((u16*)data_ptr) = (u16)isrv.v0; + break; + case 4: + *((u32*)data_ptr) = (u32)isrv.v0; + break; + case 8: + *((u64*)data_ptr) = (u64)isrv.v0; + break; + default: + isrv.status = 2; + } + } + + return isrv.status; +} + /* * Retrieve the system serial number as an ASCII string. */ diff -Nru a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h --- a/include/linux/pci.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 +++ b/include/linux/pci.h 2004-12-14 09:36:08 -08:00 @@ -455,6 +455,8 @@ #define PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_IO (PCIIOC_BASE | 0x01) /* Set mmap state to I/O space. */ #define PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM (PCIIOC_BASE | 0x02) /* Set mmap state to MEM space. */ #define PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE (PCIIOC_BASE | 0x03) /* Enable/disable write-combining. */ +#define PCIIOC_LEGACY_IO (PCIIOC_BASE | 0x04) /* Read/write access functions go to legacy space */ +#define PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_LEGACY_MEM (PCIIOC_BASE | 0x5) /* Legacy memory */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ @@ -468,7 +470,8 @@ /* File state for mmap()s on /proc/bus/pci/X/Y */ enum pci_mmap_state { pci_mmap_io, - pci_mmap_mem + pci_mmap_mem, + pci_mmap_legacy_mem }; /* This defines the direction arg to the DMA mapping routines. */